An 81-gram iflight A85 is nothing to rave about, but at least a have a Nebula Pro micro size camera in it! :)
We all know that the Caddx Nebula camera was a massive failure and Caddx offered a few options to remedy that problem. To make a long story short, I pick the option to purchase a v2 sensor for $16 (that included the shipping cost from China). The new sensor made an improvement, but it is still a long way from the quality of a Vista. Now, recently they released the Nebula Pro and that it very similar to the Vista but with a slightly smaller form factor and 6g lighter. Also keep in mind that the Nebula is a nano size camera (14mm wide) and the Nebula Pro is a micro (19mm wide). So, the problem I will have is fitting the micro camera in a nano canopy. I like the A85 canopy, but I was not able to melt the canopy and massage it to the shape I wanted. I was going to 3D print a canopy, but someone suggested to use a BetaFPV XKnight Canopy, at it fits perfectly! Unfortunately, I all I have are the blue canopy, so that will do for now. One of the main advantages about the BetaFPV canopy, compared to the 3D printed ones is the weight. The stock a85 and betafpv canopy weighs around 3g and the 3D printed on is estimated to be 9g. Since it will take me 6 hours to print one, I will continue my build with the betaFPV canopy. I am not a big fan of the blue BetaFPV canopy on my iFlight quad, so I will “need” to find a black version ASAP.
The purpose of this rebuild is to upgrade the camera with out gaining more weight and the best way to do this is decasing the Caddx VTX. It was pretty much as easy as it looks in the youtube videos. Just take your time cleaning it with isopropyl alcohol and a toothbrush. I used 70% isopropyl alcohol because that’s all I had at home and it is possible that 99% isopropyl alcohol may work better. I say that because I did spend a lot of time brushing it until I got most of the blue thermopaste off.
I tapped the 4 existing holes on the boards to accommodate M2 screws. The holes are perfectly size and does NOT need to be drilled out. I am pretty sure you can use a M2 screw instead of a tap to prepare the holes.
To keep the Caddx board evenly spaced and from touching each other, I 3D printed a spacer for it. I included a link to the 3D printed spacer I found on thingiverse, but I suggest modifying it so the inner hole it larger. Since the 2 boards are threaded, it makes it more challenging to install the spacer because it grips on the screw like a nut too.
Since the iFlight Canopy will not fit with the Nebula Pro micro size camera (19mm), the the BetaFPV canopy is the next best thing. I did use an 8mm m2 standoff to lift the canopy up so I will clear the Caddx stack. Unfortunately, I only had plastic standoff and time will tell if it is strong enough.
Betaflight Setup
All PIDs are default but I used the BF 4.2 Presets:
HD (smoothed FF for HD cameras, strong low turn rate smoothness, low iterm relax to minimise bounce back)
set iterm_relax_cutoff = 10
set rc_smoothing_auto_smoothness = 20
set ff_interpolate_sp = AVERAGED_3
set ff_smooth_factor = 40
set ff_spike_limit = 55
set ff_boost = 0
set feedforward_transition = 40
set yaw_lowpass_hz = 70
set throttle_boost = 5
set throttle_boost_cutoff = 10
set dyn_lpf_dterm_curve_expo = 7
set gyro_rpm_notch_q = 800
To enable dynamic battery sag compensation:
set vbat_sag_compensation = 100
set vbat_pid_gain = OFF
The PIDs, Filter, and Throttle Limit/ Curves
The PIDs are all default and the only changes I made is to the PD Blance and turned off D Min.
Rate Profile 1 is for indoor flights with 4s Lipo (GNB 520mah 4s HV). To limit the power I reduced the throttle limit % to 75 and SCALE. I also changed the Throttle MID to .40 and the Throttle EXPO to .40.
Rate Profile 2 is also for indoor flights, but with a 3s Lipo (GNB 520mah 3s HV). To limit the power I reduced the throttle limit % to 90 and SCALE. I also changed the Throttle MID to .50 and the Throttle EXPO to .50.
Rate Profile 3 is for outdoor flights so I wanted to set it to Full Power. I did change the EXPO to .40.
Here are the filter settings I used.
Outdoor Test Flight
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